Showing posts with label service. Show all posts
Showing posts with label service. Show all posts

Sunday, October 12, 2014

"Well Done, Good and Faithful Servant" - a sermon


 Well Done, Good and Faithful Servant
Rev. Alison Longstaff, Oct. 12th, 2014
Bath Church of the New Jerusalem
Psalm 19: 7-14; Matt 25:14-30

You are watching a movie.  The hero is a teenage boy, pretty cool, fairly respected, fairly together.  And he comes upon a scene where a younger kid is getting beaten up by some gang members.  The gang has the kid down on the ground and are kicking him.  Our hero looks around but there’s nobody to call for help.  He realizes that if anybody is going to help this kid, it’s got to be him. 

He hesitates.  He knows about this gang.  They have put more than one kid in the hospital.  He knows that if he steps up to defend this one, he will become their next target.  And he’s on his way to a sports practice, and has a big test the next day, and a date to the prom on the weekend.  He doesn't have time to get beat up.  He teeters on the edge of decision.

I’ll warn you, this isn't a Disney movie.  There won’t be some magical solution, and there might not even be a happy ending.  This movie is like real life.  Our hero, who we really like, could end up badly hurt—internal injuries, stab wounds—he could even die.
 
And, as this is a fairly modern movie, I’ll let you choose the ending.

Ending one:  the boy risks his life, his plans, his prom—everything—and steps up, drawing the attention and wrath of the bullies toward him so the younger kid can escape.  And he gets seriously thrashed.  He is punched and kneed, and once he’s down, he’s kicked repeatedly in the face and head.  Yes, the younger kid manages to get away.  But our hero—our hero wakes up a few days later in the hospital in major pain.  He’s missed the big test, he’s missed the sports practice, and he’s going to be missing the prom.  In fact, he’s going to miss the next eighteen months at least, as he’s got a crushed kneecap, a bruised kidney, a cracked vertebrae in his neck with some spinal damage, some missing teeth, a broken nose and a possible brain injury.  He can’t eat real food for a while as his jaw is wired shut.
 
But he is alive.  And he’s a hero.  We see him being tearfully thanked by the boy’s parents.  The gang leaders are finally rounded up and will not harm anyone again for a long time. 
 
And . . . his sports team wins the regional trophy without him, he misses graduating with his class, and his prom date attends with another guy.    Our hero is lucky that the brain damage was minimal, but he’s looking at several years of rehab before life is back to normal.  The boy who escaped has cracked ribs and a bloody nose, but is alive and doing well.  We leave our hero in the hospital bed, bandaged and in pain, looking out the window.

Ending two:  The “hero” walks away, pretending he didn't see.  He gets to a phone (this is before cell phones) and he calls the police to report the incident anonymously.  Then he heads off to his sports practice.  The next day he goes to school and takes his test.  When he gets out, the halls are abuzz with the news:  a boy from the sixth grade died that morning.  He’d been beaten so badly that the doctors weren't able to save him.
 
Our “hero” goes on to win the regional trophy with his team, takes his girl to the prom, and graduates with his class.

But he will be haunted forever by the face of the boy who died, and will feel uneasy for the rest of his life about his choice.

What would you choose in his place?  I don't know what I would choose.

But I do know that one of the best bits of advice I ever heard was, “When you have a decision to make, ask yourself, ‘When I’m on my death-bed looking back, which choice will make me feel the best’?”

Now honestly, I've never had to make a choice like this.  Generally our choices are on a more mundane scale.  I may look back from my death bed and think, “I am so glad I spent the money and visited my friend in Holland, even though I was a bit short for several months after that.  The memories are so worth it!”  Or, “I am glad I chose to let the house-cleaning go this week and chose instead to visit that lonely woman.”   These are not life and death, physically, but they do affect the quality of our lives spiritually.

And that is why I suspect that if our hero had stopped to ask himself which choice he would feel proud of on his death-bed, he would have chosen the first ending.  He would choose to step in front of the bullies to save the younger boy—because by doing so, he gains his own soul; because by doing so, he can look himself in the mirror, and feel no shame or doubt.  His body might become fractured and damaged, but his spirit will have grown in integrity and wisdom.

And that is the deep, underlying message of our parable.

Yes, it is about “talents.”  It is about God giving us gifts that we are to use in service to others.  But it is bigger than that.  It is deeper and richer and much more broadly applicable.

It is about choosing love over fear.  It is about choosing courage over comfort.  It is about choosing spiritual health over spiritual hiding.  It is about taking a risk in aid of another.  This parable is asking us to stretch our awareness and stretch our compassion to cover more ground, no matter where we are on the spiritual journey.  This is the “use it or lose it,” parable.  When we don’t use the life and opportunities and strengths that God gives us, we lose them, just the same way muscle atrophies if it is not exercised.

On the face of it, this isn't a very nice parable.  It seems as though Jesus is saying that it is right if the rich get richer, and the poor get poorer.  It even seems to be promoting money-lending with high interest rates. 

But, like a lot of the rest of God’s Word, this is actually an incredibly compacted bundle of wisdom.  And like a lot of the rest of God’s Word it contains a metaphor for the way spiritual life works.

It is saying, if we show up in life and do our best, we will be spiritually enriched.  If we withdraw and hide and make excuses because we are afraid, we are going to “lose our soul,” which means we will lose self-respect.  We will also lose some courage and some strength.  It will be a bit harder to choose well next time.

This parable also tells us that it is fear that stops us from living the life we have been given.  What does the third servant say?  “I knew you were a hard man so I was afraid.  I went and hid my talent.”
He blames God for his cowardice (“I knew you were a hard man”), but then comes the real truth.  “I was afraid.”
It is scary to do the work of spiritual growth.  It takes courage to look into our dark places and admit to the times we have buried our talent—the times and ways we have chosen inactivity in the face of need, because we feared for our own discomfort.  It is rarely (ever?) life-or-death.  We fear making mistakes in front of people, or getting our feelings hurt, or not knowing what to say. But those things don’t kill us.  They are just uncomfortable.  In fact, it can be a little ridiculous how much energy we can put into avoiding something emotionally uncomfortable, as if it really would kill us, rather than be, well, emotionally uncomfortable.  It is rather silly when you think about it.
But also, this parable is not saying that God will punish us when we don’t step fully into using our gifts.  Instead, it is describing a spiritual law—a kind of cause-and-effect.  The law is this: if we do the spiritual work to which we are called, we will enter into joy—actual, vibrant joy and peace.  Life becomes WAY more fun.  (It is a myth that angels don’t have fun.  They experience pure, unmitigated joy.  Belly laughs.  Utter delight!) “Come and enter into your master's joy!”
But if we don’t—if we hide, or look away, and let fear of some unknown, possibly uncomfortable outcome run our lives and choices—we will experience a diminished life.  We will have less of a sense of personal integrity or self-respect.  We will have lost the opportunity to see how good it can feel to serve, and the confidence that comes with it.  We will be behaving “faithlessly” which means we will be acting as if we don’t trust God to bring a good spiritual outcome.   Choosing fear, avoidance, and hiding will result in a more limited, less vibrant, and far less enriched quality of life.  It is a choice for smallness and for “can’t”.  It is not a choice for trusting God. 
In the parable, when God commands that the “faithless servant” be cast into outer darkness, this is a description of the spiritual cause-and-effect we invite when we choose fear.
The truth is, a lot of the time we are already in outer darkness.  We are born fearful and ignorant. It is not our fault.  We start out primarily unconscious of our feelings and motivations; we are primarily reactive rather than mindful, outraged rather than humble, judging rather than compassionate, wounded rather than forgiving. 
Our fault is not that we start out this way, but it is a problem if we choose remaining in ignorance when we could be doing the work of understanding. Our fault lies in being content passing judgment rather than extending the forgiveness we would wish to receive.  Our fault lies in not stepping out in courage to extend forgiveness and go the extra mile.  We even blame God, and hide behind the excuse that God might judge us for not being perfect, and somehow that justifies not trying at all.
“And throw that worthless servant outside, into the darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”  (Harsh!)
But let’s be honest.  Life in community, yes, especially in church community sometimes includes weeping and gnashing of teeth.  The work itself is hard, but the work isn't the problem.  It is the interpersonal resentments, miscommunications, and misunderstandings that make it hard.
We seriously mean well, we want to get along, we want our church to succeed, but there we are, weeping; or gnashing our teeth over the one who is weeping; or gnashing our teeth over the one who made him or her weep….  This is life in community.  But when the conflict is going on, it can sometimes feel like outer darkness.
On the other hand, the working together, the job well done, the relationship building, the inside jokes, and the consequent deep affection for each other brings deep contentment and satisfaction.  When we get past the disagreements and disappointments and look at what has been accomplished, there can come a glowing sense of integrity and pride.
When we take the gold we are given (love), and put it to service in the world, it grows and expands. When we hide it, it becomes nothing.  That is what today's parable is saying.  And so, in our lives, our families, our church, and our community, let us take risks for love.  
We all want joy, don’t we?  So let us forgive radically. Let us own our own foibles, and make amends when we can.  We who want joy in our lives will step out of our comfort zones to serve and show kindness.  We will make choices that we will be proud of later.  And we will have as much fun as we can loving each other along the way.
Then we will hear as we each look back over our lives:
 Well done, good and faithful servant!  Come and enter into your master's joy!'
Amen
Originally preached March 29th, 2009, Fryeburg New Church, Maine
  

The Readings:

Heavenly Secrets 543. Certain spirits wished to understand heavenly joy. And so they were allowed to feel their own deepest joy, even to the point where they could not even bear it.  And this joy didn't even approach angelic joy. It barely resembled the slightest of angelic joys. They were allowed to perceive this through the communication of their joy. Their own joy was so meager that it seemed quite tepid, yet they called it most heavenly since it was the deepest joy they knew. From this it became clear not only that there are degrees of joy but also that the deepest level of one degree comes scarcely anywhere near the moderate or even the shallowest level of the next. It was also clear that when we experience our deepest joy, this for us is heavenly joy. Nor can we tolerate anything deeper in that moment, as it would be so marvelous as to be painful.

Psalm 19: 7-14 (NIV)

The law of the Lord is perfect, refreshing the soul.
The statutes of the Lord are trustworthy, making wise the simple.
The precepts of the Lord are right, giving joy to the heart.
The commands of the Lord are radiant, giving light to the eyes.
The fear of the Lord is pure, enduring forever.
The decrees of the Lord are firm, and all of them are righteous.
They are more precious than gold, than much pure gold;
they are sweeter than honey, than honey from the honeycomb.
By them your servant is warned; in keeping them there is great reward.
But who can discern their own errors?  Forgive my hidden faults.
Keep your servant also from willful sins; may they not rule over me.
Then I will be blameless, innocent of great transgression.
May these words of my mouth and this meditation of my heart
    be pleasing in your sight, Lord, my Rock and my Redeemer.

Matt 25:14-30
“Again, it will be like a man going on a journey, who called his servants and entrusted his wealth to them.  To one he gave five bags of gold, to another two bags, and to another one bag, each according to his ability. Then he went on his journey.  The man who had received five bags of gold went at once and put his money to work and gained five bags more.  So also, the one with two bags of gold gained two more.  But the man who had received one bag went off, dug a hole in the ground and hid his master’s money.
“After a long time the master of those servants returned and settled accounts with them. The man who had received five bags of gold brought the other five. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with five bags of gold. See, I have gained five more.’
“His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Come and share your master’s happiness!’
“The man with two bags of gold also came. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with two bags of gold; see, I have gained two more.’
“His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Come and share your master’s happiness!’
“Then the man who had received one bag of gold came. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘I knew that you are a hard man, harvesting where you have not sown and gathering where you have not scattered seed.  So I was afraid and went out and hid your gold in the ground. See, here is what belongs to you.’
“His master replied, ‘You wicked, lazy servant! So you knew that I harvest where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered seed?  Well then, you should have put my money on deposit with the bankers, so that when I returned I would have received it back with interest.
“‘So take the bag of gold from him and give it to the one who has ten bags.  For whoever has will be given more, and they will have an abundance. Whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them. And throw that worthless servant outside, into the darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’”

Thursday, August 22, 2013

The Names of God or "Is Jesus Christ the Only Way?"

The Names of God - sermon

Rev. Alison Longstaff, August 18, 2013
Fryeburg, Maine
Isaiah 9: 2, 6-7, Mark 9: 33 -40; AC 2385:5
These readings can be found at the end of this document, if desired.

     Our notion of God is deeply personal.  It starts forming when we are very little and resides in a deep place within our hearts. This inner concept of God is very sacred ground.  To mess with it in another person without their consent can be to commit spiritual violation.  This explains why we find religious recruiters so distasteful.  This can also explain why we might feel hesitant to talk about our own beliefs with others.

     Today, I plan to push the boundaries of our God-image a little bit. This is intended to be a kind of spiritual massage-therapy or yoga.  It is intended to soften and loosen what can be tightly held spiritual muscles, and it may feel a little uncomfortable.  Just breathe. I promise to be gentle.

     In the summer of 2001 I was up in Owen Sound, Ontario researching first nations’ spirituality.  I was granted permission to sit with one of the tribal elders.  I was delighted and honoured.  I took a seat next to a lady with glasses and short curly grey hair, who was wearing a typical baggy “old lady” polyester dress.  Somehow I had expected braids and buckskin.  In any case, I said I was there to ask her about her spiritual beliefs.  She asked me earnestly if had been saved by Jesus.
     I was heart-sick.  This was a tribal elder. It turns out that I knew more about her traditional tribal beliefs than she did.   European colonialism did this.  “Christian” colonialism, with its arrogant assumption that its religious beliefs trump those of all others, especially those of “savages,” had systematically dismantled, disbanded, and exiled her culture.  Many tribal traditions and languages in North America are lost forever. Many more teeter on the brink of extinction, and are requiring deliberate governmental and tribal interventions to try to recover and restore what bits and pieces of what is left that they can.
     Whatever gave Christians such arrogance?  History will tell us that the earliest Christians sought simply to survive, and to spread the good news, which was to tell the story of Jesus, and invite people to live a life of social justice and mutual service. But somewhere along the way, in fact, once Christianity became the dominant religion, Christians—we—switched from a mindset of service to an attitude of entitlement.  From there it was an easy step into certainty of our religious superiority.  We stopped being about living love, and started being about being right.  We started believing that forcing people to agree with us, and become like us, was our Christian obligation.

    Religious arrogance can do so much damage.  Now, now we know how sacred and precious aboriginal spirituality is.  We Christians nearly obliterated it in our arrogance.
     And it was that shift from heart to head, from love to ideology, from humble service to “possessing the right truth” that was the key to our arrogance.  It was this shift from love to “truth” that was so profoundly destructive of the health and well-being of the spiritual communities Christianity invaded.  It was truth without humility, truth without respect for God in the other, which isn't truth at all.  Because truth, when separated from love, becomes false.  It has no internal integrity.  It loses its connection to the Source of all.  History has shown that any denomination that assumes it has a duty to impose its “superior” God-view on the cultures it encounters leaves spiritual violation in its wake.  Current events continue to tell the tale of the how much violence can be done when one

group  claims exclusive access to “Truth.”  Such attitudes are only and ever destructive and divisive of the very things that bind us together.

     Now, I’m going to ask you to go inside yourself.  Think, (and feel if possible) about times you have felt religiously arrogant, or ideologically arrogant, or simply powerfully self righteous.
     Go inside and ask yourself, “What attitudes and emotions underlie those feelings of arrogance and certainty?"
     Let’s sit with that a bit.
     As for me, I can say it feels really good to be sure I am right.  It creates in me an uprising energy that longs to spread itself.  I can feel excited and empowered, and I long to go on a crusade to fix someone else with my great insights. Fixing someone else feels good!  When I’m fixing someone else the attention isn't on me and what I may have done wrong, but on the other, and how I might correct they are doing wrong, or even simply how they are thinking wrong.  I have actually found myself urgently wanting to fix someone else’s idea of the trinity (because it was “wrong”), when, as to quality of life, that other person was busy serving the neighbor humbly and kindly.  And me? I couldn't step over the bodies fast enough to go correct that Good Samaritan’s ideology. (---metaphorically speaking.  I don’t think I've ever actually stepped over a body in order to correct someone….)

     But I’m sure you see the problem.  Whenever you or I are on a mission to fix someone else, we have lost our way.  Twelve steppers call it, “Taking someone else’s inventory” when we are cataloging our neighbor's  faults and not our own.  Our job is to work on our own  regeneration, not someone else’s.  That can be one of the hardest, hardest things for us to learn.  It can feel much more fun and interesting to take stock of how someone else should change.  It’s not nearly as fun, (not fun at all?) to take stock of how I should change.
     But when you or I are focused on someone else’s foibles, we have left no room for respect.  No room for reverence of the sacred spiritual ground in the other.  Each person’s spirituality, no matter how different from yours or mine, is sacred ground.  Sacred ground!  And there is no humility when we are on a mission to fix someone else.  There is no awareness that we all live in glass houses. We each have a massive rafter in our own eye and have no business correcting someone else, especially when they haven’t asked for help.  Christians aren’t the
only ones on a mission to fix the whole world, but we certainly are high in the running.
     It is this righteous arrogance that has given religion a bad name.  But the thing is, religion isn't the problem.  Having a spiritual, God-centered paradigm isn't the problem. Arrogance is the problem. Certainty, entitlement, and the desire to dominate are the problems.
     Having said all that, what do we do with the very common, very strong teachings that only through belief in Jesus Christ can a person be saved, and that Christians are to go and teach this throughout the whole world?

   Let’s stretch our God-concept a little.

     Ask yourself, what if God is more than “Jesus”?

     It is easy to get stuck on what name to call the God of Love, and what face to give—Him? (Her?)  (You or I might like to reassure ourselves that our pronoun is the rightest one, but “rightest” doesn't apply to an all-inclusive God.)  The bible tells us that God made all people, all humans, in the image of God.  That includes all colors and genders.  Swedenborg, if we want to believe him, tells us that God made all the religions too---ALL of them, each one uniquely suited to the people and region in which it is found. And each one provides a path to “salvation” which means a path to true humanity, true humanity—which is to become a person full of wisdom and kindness.  Each religion in its original form and at its heart has this intention. But over time, people, you and I, clutter religion up with rules and exclusions, until the religion, which is supposed to be a path to God, becomes a stumbling block.

     In our Scripture reading from Mark we find the disciples arguing about who would be God’s favorite.   That’s us.  That’s you and me.  That’s the human race fighting over which religion is better, which perspective is better.  They are walking with Jesus right there with them and they are wasting time bickering over who is the best.

      Isn't that just like us?  Jesus, to wake them up, did one of his favorite things: he turned the question on its head.  He proposed that the one who would be greatest was the one who wanted to be the servant of all.

     I’m guessing this statement was a real stumper for the disciples.  Be the servant?  Be the lowest?  Human arrogance never wants to hear that!

      It is never, never about the pecking order.  It is never about status, or right skin color, or right family name, or right sexual orientation, or right religious club.  It is about what is in our hearts.

     In this church, we are Swedenborgians.  We always look inside a thing.  We are about the spirit, the essence, the inner quality, not the external shape or size or color.  The spirit of God.  The spirit of love
and goodwill—this is our salvation.
     Swedenborg tells us that every name in the bible represents a spiritual quality.  The name of Jesus Christ, means the quality of great love—great love and great wisdom in service in the world.  Every religion that is true has some version of this at its heart.
     Whenever we remember that it is about compassion, not rules, Jesus is Lord.  Whenever we refuse to dominate or control our neighbor, Jesus is Lord.  When we focus on how to be of service, not how to be the best, we are acting in the name of Jesus Christ, in the spiritual quality of love and wisdom in service.

   What kills “Jesus” or a life of loving, humble service is this very competing over whose God is best—whose God will rule—be we Catholic, Protestant, Swedenborgian, some other Christian or a non-Christian spirituality.  In this sense then, any religion that supports people in becoming more enlightened, compassionate, and useful is a religion with “Jesus Christ” at its heart regardless of what name they give God.  If the spiritual value that is love and wisdom is at the center of any spiritual path,
“Jesus Christ” by another name is at the centre, period. Let’s stop fretting about names and faces and different rituals.  Let us look to the heart and the life of any given spirituality, for that is where we will find “Jesus” or their “way of love.”  That is where we will find the Holy Spirit in a slightly different skin color or garment, but the Holy Spirit, nonetheless.
     "Teacher," said John, "we saw a man driving out demons in your name and we told him to stop, because he was not one of us." "Do not stop him, "Jesus said,  “for whoever is not against us is for us.”

     “The Ancient Church, which was spread throughout many kingdoms of the earth, was of such a character that, though doctrinal teachings and religious practices differed, there was nevertheless one spiritual community.  This is because respect and kindness were the essential things. At that time one could say the Lord's kingdom did exist on earth as it did in heaven, for such is the character of heaven. If the same situation existed now all would be governed by Love as though they were one person; for they would be like the members and organs of one body which, though dissimilar in form and function, still depended on one heart.  Everyone would then say of another, No matter what form their doctrine and external worship take, this is my neighbor  I observe that he or she worships the God of Love and lives a good life.” (Emanuel Swedenborg Heavenly Secrets, paragraph #2385:5)

There is but one fold and one Shepherd, and we all belong. Amen

Using the Inclusive Bible by Priests for Equality
Isaiah 9: 2, 6-7
The people walking in darkness are seeing a brilliant light;
upon those who dwell in a land of deep shadows, light is shining. 6 For a Child is born to us, an Heir is given; Upon whose shoulders dominion will rest.  This One shall be called Wonderful Counselor, the Strength of God, Eternal protector, Champion of Peace.  7 This Dominion and this Peace will grow without end, With David’s throne and realm, Sustained with justice and fairness, Now and forever. The zeal of YHWH Omnipotent will accomplish it.

Mark 9: 33 -40
33 They returned home to Capernaum. Once they were inside the house, Jesus began to ask them, "What were you discussing on the way home?" 34 At this they fell silent for on the way they had been arguing about who among them was the most important. 35 So Jesus sat down and called the Twelve over and said, "If any of you wants to be first, you must be the last one of all, and at the service of all." 36 He took a little child into their midst and putting his arm around the child, said to them, 37 "Whoever welcomes a child such as this for my sake welcomes me; and whoever welcomes me welcome not me but the One who sent me."
38  John said to Jesus, "Teacher, we saw someone using your name to expel demons in and we tried to stop it, since this person was not one of our group." 39 Jesus said in reply,"Do not try to stop it. No one who performs a miracle using my name can in the next moment misrepresent me. 40 Anyone who is not against us is with us.”

Heavenly Secrets (paragraph #2385:5)
“The Ancient Church, which was spread throughout many kingdoms of the earth, was of such a character that, though doctrinal teachings and religious practices differed, there was nevertheless one spiritual community.  This is because respect and kindness were the essential things. At that time one could say the Lord's kingdom did exist on earth as it did in heaven, for such is the character of heaven. If the same situation existed now all would be governed by Love as though they were one person; for they would be like the members and organs of one body which, though dissimilar in form and function, still depended on one heart.  Everyone would then say of another, No matter what form their doctrine and external worship take, this is my neighbor  I observe that he or she worships the God of Love and lives a good life.” Emanuel Swedenborg

Originally "What’s in a Name?", delivered May 3rd, 2009, Church of the Good Shepherd, Kitchener, Ontario