Rev. Alison Longstaff, Jan
12, 2015
Bath Church of the New
Jerusalem
Psalm 147:1-5; Matthew 2:1-12; Heavenly Secrets 9293:3;
The Apocalypse Explained 695:20
We all follow some star. Which one leads to hope and peace and joy?
The
story of “the wise men from the east” is a magical story, with interesting
characters, a villain, and strange and wonderful gifts. In it, some sages from a foreign culture see
a star and “follow it.” We don’t know
how many sages there were. We have
decided there were three because three gifts are given. But there could have been two or four or ten
sages…. And they weren't kings. It is okay that we represent them as kingly,
covered in fine garments and jewels, because spiritual wisdom corresponds to spiritual
riches. They were spiritually very rich, but were probably not kings. So, not three, and not kings—they also didn't
come to the manger, but to a house—but
other than that, we are right on the money.
When was
the last time you tried to follow a star?
It sounds like something from a fairy tale or a fantasy story. It
captures our imaginations. The truth is,
while we have pretty much lost the ability to follow stars in our modern
cultures, thanks to GPS and other technologies, we all follow stars in our
spiritual lives. Those of us that are a
little ADD may follow several different stars in one day—“Ooh! Shiny!” But the
inner stars we follow are anything that we look toward or use to get us to a
better place. They are anything we are “trusting
in” or “living by” to get us closer to the things we value most. It is always good to reexamine just what it
is we are trusting in, so as to make
sure we are going where we truly want to go.
And if
you are anything like me, sometimes your eyes may waver, and you start
following a different star than you intended without realizing it. Or maybe you forget you were even following a
star—rather the way we forget our New Year’s resolutions. Or perhaps you have
been following diligently, and then the star disappears. That is what happened in today’s story.
Often,
the stars we are following are not the best stars, like wealth, or power, or
shopping, or even coffee. Honestly, if I
prayed or meditated as often as I drink coffee … I can’t even think how
different my life would be. But
fortunately, God is patient and forgiving. And in today’s story, only the sages from the
east needed to follow the star, not the shepherds, not all of Israel, not the
whole world, just this handful of foreigners—and there is a correspondence in
that, too.
Today’s
sermon is all about the small part of us that does manage to follow the star, THE
Star, The Star of Bethlehem, even while other parts of us are wandering off
after other stars. And it is about the
results that come from that small part of us successfully arriving at the
cradle of God in our souls, and all the blessings that unfold from that.
- The wise ones came from the east.
- They went first to Jerusalem
- Then the star led them to Bethlehem
Secondly, the east is the direction that
symbolizes the greatest intimacy with God, because it is where the sun
rises. The most ancients knew that the
sun represented God. Only later did humans begin to confuse the sun
with God and worship it. Sun worship is
a vestige of this ancient wisdom. In any
case, these wise ones coming from the east symbolize a part of our inner
reality that lives closest to the divine or is the most spiritual, and it
therefore holds the deepest wisdom, such that it recognizes God’s approach and
responds. That part of us is paying attention to signs of God’s leading,
and following. The whole rest of our psyches, or “the world” may be going about
life as usual, but this part of us is listening and waiting and then responding
to God’s birth in our lives. We don’t
have to do much to make this happen. It
just happens.
All of
us have encountered—or ourselves have
been—the humans who mistake being
right or having lots of doctrine for
travelling the path to heaven. It isn't
what we have, it is what we do. The need to be right is from the ego. But the light of the Star shines into our
inner knowing, not our ego. The more our
ego takes over our spiritual journey, the harder it is for us to hear the inner
wisdom—the “still, small voice.” When the ego takes over, the star disappears.
Bethlehem
means “House of Bread”. A place of
nourishment. A place where we will be
spiritually fed and cared for. It is a
place of hospitality, not worry about being perfect. Jesus was born and laid in a manger, which is
a place of nourishment of the most humble kind. When we are in a Jerusalem spirituality, we still judge
worship and each other based on external features: Is the space perfect? Are
the robes flawlessly clean? Did the
minister or organist make any mistakes?
Thinking these external trappings matter more than they do are often how
we slide into in a “Jerusalem” spirituality.
Whereas a Bethlehem spirituality pays attention to the feeling of the
space and the quality of the intention of the congregation even if the space is
a little run down. A “Bethlehem” church is one that is always welcoming,
even if it is not ready to be showcased in a magazine, because appearances
don’t matter as much as the love.
An
interesting and perhaps very telling detail is that the sages first went to
Jerusalem. This journey symbolizes that our
first spiritual response to the Divine is to learn more. We get curious. We might go to the very center of a given
religion (Jerusalem) to find the Divine. Whatever it looks like, we all start our
spiritual journey with education—with learning
in some form. We start by trying to learn “the rules.” (Egypt
also represents learning or education, so every time someone travels to
Egypt or lives in Egypt in the Bible, the story is about a phase of education in the spiritual journey.)
Notice
that it doesn't say the star led them to Jerusalem. It just says they went there. Did an
expectation that they would find what they need in Jerusalem take over from their
inner listening, and that is why they lost sight of the star? Who knows?
In any case, it is clear that at some point they had to stop and ask for
directions (wise men indeed!). Bethlehem is five miles beyond Jerusalem if we consider the most common route from the
east to the west in this region. Perhaps
the story tells us that they went first to Jerusalem because this is what we all
do in our spiritual journey. We all
start with education and must access education for us to advance in our
spiritual growth.
But we cannot stop there; we cannot think that we are getting closer to the Divine by piling on more and more spiritual education. We have to “use it or lose it.” When we use spiritual education to try to bypass actual spiritual growth, it is a little like trying to get to heaven by building a tower. It is like mistaking the sun for God. It is like mistaking the finger that points to the moon for the moon. And it is why we all react with distaste to spiritual adherents whose lives show little transformation by the teachings and practices they supposedly espouse. “Hypocrite” comes from Greek and means play-actor or faker. Nobody likes a hypocrite.
But we cannot stop there; we cannot think that we are getting closer to the Divine by piling on more and more spiritual education. We have to “use it or lose it.” When we use spiritual education to try to bypass actual spiritual growth, it is a little like trying to get to heaven by building a tower. It is like mistaking the sun for God. It is like mistaking the finger that points to the moon for the moon. And it is why we all react with distaste to spiritual adherents whose lives show little transformation by the teachings and practices they supposedly espouse. “Hypocrite” comes from Greek and means play-actor or faker. Nobody likes a hypocrite.
Jerusalem
in the Word always represents our spirituality in regard to our ideas and
rituals and “doctrine.” Jerusalem is our
“head” connection with religion. It is
the structure, the trappings, and the "bones” of religion. It is a vital part of the religious
landscape, but Jesus isn't born there for several reasons.
First, Herod
is often ruling there, and he is threatened by Jesus. Herod wants to kill Jesus. Herod is our ego. Herod is our fear and insecurity and need to
control. This part of us feels
threatened by and wants to kill any gentle, intuitive calling to be open,
vulnerable, non-dominant, and of service.
Our ego leads us to our ego. It
can’t lead us anywhere else. It is a
lousy leader of our spiritual life and wants to kill every single thing that
threatens it, even the most tender and innocent. It is also a fact of our existence. We all have an ego and it always kills the
innocent, and that is one reason we suffer so much.
So why did
the wise men go to Jerusalem? Why did
they lose sight of the star? This has several meanings, but one simple one is
that this story describes the way we learn how to move from a head-based
spirituality to a heart-based one. Every
single one of us finds our way to a true and living spirituality through “Jerusalem.” We think
the Lord will be in “Jerusalem” which means we think our security and
foundation will be in the doctrines or beliefs of a religion; and because we
believe this, we are allowed to “go there,” which is the best way for us to
realize that the Lord is not
there. The Divine is found through good religious instruction, but
actually finds no room in a head-only, rules-based “I-have-arrived-because-I've-signed-up-with-the-right-club”
way if doing religion. We must seek a living, inner connection to the Divine
Love, and that is found elsewhere.
And so once
we let go of “doctrine” and “religion” as the birthplace of the Divine in us,
then we can be lead to where the Divine truly rests in us, in a humble manger,
in Bethlehem.
Bethlehem
especially represents when the goodness in our hearts is finding expression in what
we do. It is when truths, such as that
we should love our neighbor as our self are actually showing up in how we live. Our spiritual life becomes complete only when
we are living the truths we have
learned simply because we love the Lord and the neighbor. A
stable is the birth-place. It is
humble. The wise ones will find Jesus in
a house, because by the time they arrive, Mary and Joseph have found a
home. Still, Bethlehem spirituality is about
hospitality. When our presence becomes
soul-nourishing and sheltering and welcoming to all those around us, we are in
a Bethlehem spirituality.
In our
spiritual journey to the place where Jesus lives in us, we walk right by Herod (ego) metaphorically. We
even ask him for help. But it is not
Herod that helps, it is the scholars attached to his palace that help us (ancient
wisdom). There is a resonant wisdom in
Jerusalem that points our wandering sages to Bethlehem. Then, instead of leading the ego straight to
Jesus, there is a part of us that listens to the whispers in our dreams (our
intuitive knowing). This steers us away
from any alliance with Herod, keeping Jesus safe. The sages go home by another way.
Phew! The thing about a Swedenborgian study of the
Bible, is that there are so many riches within even the shortest story, it is
hard to keep the sermon short! I want to
share all of it.
And so,
let us tackle Gold, Frankincense, and Myrrh which are the riches we reap when
this part of our souls finally connects with the cradle of the Divine in
us. Remember, the entire rest of the
world is going about its business, not paying much attention to this
visit. This means that the Lord is doing
this work inside our souls even while we are trying to deal with paying the
bills and getting our kids to do their homework and figure out how warm to keep
our homes in the dead of winter when heat costs so much. So long as we are doing our best and setting
our intention repeatedly back to a life of integrity and selflessness and
service according to our conscience, God takes care of the rest of it. This is happening in the spiritual realm even
while the bulk of our attention must go elsewhere.
Gold is a gift we give
and receive from our love or motivational side.
In this story it is the rich and pure
love from God which we offer back to God when we have done the work of the
spiritual journey. This giving and
receiving happens over and over again, not just once, rather the way we read
this story year after year, because the spiritual journey is both a process and
an event. Frankincense is a gift we give and receive from our intellect or
thinking side. It is the way our spiritual
intelligence is enriched and seasoned by all the learning along the way, and
how we serve others from this wisdom.
Myrrh symbolizes all the ways this
deepened love and deepened wisdom become part of everything we do. Once we find and “arrive” in a Bethlehem
spirituality, we find our way straight to the Lord, and cannot help but offer
up from our lives, acts of love and service
shaped and informed by deep love and wisdom.
There is
a star lighting your path. You can see
it when you go within yourself to commune with God. This takes learning and discipline, education
and practice, but God is patient and understands. Your Star of Bethlehem speaks into your heart;
into what you love best. When you cannot
find it, perhaps you are near Jerusalem and Herod, thinking your ideas will
save you, or that belonging to the right spiritual club will save you, or that
learning more truth will save you, or that serving more from an empty place
will save you. But the answer lies in
our hearts and in who we were created to be, which is always with us. The Star speaks to a part of us we barely
notice, but that is very wise. When we
remember that the spiritual path lies in love and in inner listening; when we
remember that it is always headed toward compassion and service for all, we
will find our way again. When we fill
with joy and hope, even if there is spiritual work ahead, we have found our
star.
This is
the hope and peace and joy awaiting us all (along the way and) at the end of
this spiritual journey. It is the hope
of all humankind, for when we follow this star, we will find peace on earth,
and life will be a joy.
Amen
The Readings
Psalm 147: 1-5 Praise the Lord! For it
is good to sing praises to our God; for it is pleasant, and a song of
praise is fitting. The Lord builds
up Jerusalem; he gathers the outcasts of Israel.
He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds. He determines the number of the stars; he gives to each one a name.
He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds. He determines the number of the stars; he gives to each one a name.
Matthew 2:1-12
In
the time of King Herod, after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, wise men from
the East came to Jerusalem, asking, "Where is the child who has been born
king of the Jews? For we observed his star at its rising, and have come to pay
him homage." When King Herod heard this, he was frightened, and all
Jerusalem with him; and calling together all the chief priests and scribes of
the people, he inquired of them where the Messiah was to be born. They told
him, "In Bethlehem of Judea; for so it has been written by the prophet:
`And you, Bethlehem, in the land of
Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah; for from you shall come
a ruler who is to shepherd my people Israel.'"
Then Herod secretly
called for the wise men and learned from them the exact time when the star had
appeared. Then he sent them to Bethlehem, saying, "Go and search
diligently for the child; and when you have found him, bring me word so that I
may also go and pay him homage." When they had heard the king, they set
out; and there, ahead of them, went the star that they had seen at its rising,
until it stopped over the place where the child was. When they saw that the
star had stopped, they were overwhelmed with joy. On entering the house, they
saw the child with Mary his mother; and they knelt down and paid him homage.
Then, opening their treasure chests, they offered him gifts of gold,
frankincense, and myrrh. And having been warned in a dream not to return to
Herod, they left for their own country by another road.
The
Apocalypse Explained 695:20
The sages from the east were the ones paying attention regarding the
Lord's coming because of correspondences within their ancient beliefs. That is why the star appeared them and lead
them. Being “from the east” also
symbolizes a very close connection with the Divine. The star went before them,
first to Jerusalem, which always represents “the church” in respect to doctrine
and in respect to the Word. From there
it went before them to the place where the infant Lord lay.
Heavenly Secrets 9293:3
‘Gold, frankincense,
and myrrh’ symbolize all the different ways our lives are transformed by love
and by a living faith. We offer these
back to God when we live more wisely and compassionately in the world. ‘Gold”
is all the ways we are changed by becoming more loving; ‘frankincense’ is all
the ways we are changed by becoming more wise and trusting in Providence; and
‘myrrh’ is all the ways those inner changes show up in everything we do. The people of old, from ancient times,
understood and saw such heavenly and divine realities shining from within all
things in the world and on earth. It was
well known to these ancients that all things had a correspondence and were
representative, and therefore had a spiritual meaning. This was how they knew that
gold, frankincense, and myrrh symbolize the forms of love that should be offered
to God. They knew also from their prophecies that the Lord would come into the
world, at which time a star would appear to them. ‘A star’ symbolizes an inner
knowing of what is truly good, which come from connection with the Lord.
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